Home / Corporate Tax / Corporate Tax / Trading Companies
Trading and Distribution

Corporate Tax for Trading Companies in Dubai

ZeroSync Accountants helps Dubai trading companies map their trade flows, protect qualifying free zone income, manage mainland sales, monitor de minimis exposure and file corporate tax correctly.

Best for importers, exporters, re-exporters, distributors, general trading companies, commodity traders and free zone or mainland trading groups.

Trade flow review

  • Who are your customers?
  • Where do the goods move?
  • Are sales foreign, free zone or mainland?
  • Is de minimis at risk?
  • Are COGS and inventory correct?
Core question

For traders, customer and goods flow decide the tax result

Dubai trading companies are taxed based on profit, but for free zone traders the important question is which income qualifies for 0%. Export, re-export and dealings with other free zone persons can often qualify, while sales into the UAE mainland may be non-qualifying and taxed at 9%.

A mainland trader has a simpler position, with standard corporate tax on taxable profit above the nil-rate band.

Income mapping

Trading income by counterparty

We map each trade flow, customer type and goods movement so the corporate tax position is based on evidence rather than assumptions.

Trade flowTypical free zone treatment
Export to foreign customersOften qualifying at 0%
Re-export and international tradeOften qualifying at 0%
Trade with other free zone personsOften qualifying at 0%
Trading qualifying commoditiesCan be qualifying where conditions are met
Sales into UAE mainlandMay be non-qualifying and taxed at 9%
Structure

Free zone or mainland for a trading company

A free zone trader can be efficient for international and re-export trade, but mainland sales need careful handling. A mainland trader pays standard tax but can sell directly across the UAE without the same qualifying-income complexity.

PointFree zone traderMainland trader
International tradeOften supports 0% qualifying incomeTaxed under standard rules
Mainland salesMay be non-qualifying and affect de minimisSold freely under standard tax
ComplexityQualifying-income analysis requiredSimpler 9% position above the nil-rate band
Best forExport, re-export and inter-free-zone tradeUAE market distribution
De minimis

Why the de minimis limit matters for traders

A free zone trader with growing mainland sales can put QFZP status at risk because non-qualifying revenue must remain within the lower of AED 5 million or 5% of total revenue.

If the limit is breached, the business may lose its 0% qualifying position. We monitor this threshold and help structure mainland sales properly.

Margin

COGS, inventory and trading deductions

Trading profit depends heavily on cost of goods sold, landed cost, freight, duties, inventory treatment and write-downs. If these are recorded badly, taxable profit can be overstated.

We review COGS and inventory so the return reflects the real trading margin, while keeping customs duty, VAT and corporate tax properly separated.

Documentation

Re-export income needs clear evidence

Dubai re-export and entrepot trade can often support a strong 0% free zone position, but the goods flow must be documented. Records should show who you bought from, who you sold to, where the goods moved and which entity earned the income.

Good documentation turns a tax position from a claim into evidence.

How ZeroSync helps

Our support for this page

1

Trade-flow mapping

We classify foreign, free zone and mainland income.

2

Free zone vs mainland advice

We advise whether one entity or a combined structure fits.

3

De minimis monitoring

We track non-qualifying revenue for QFZP risk.

4

COGS and inventory review

We ensure taxable profit reflects real trading margins.

5

Registration and filing

We prepare and file the corporate tax return.

6

Transfer pricing support

We support group trading and related-party flows.

Need help with corporate tax for trading companies in dubai?

Speak with ZeroSync and get the right route confirmed before the next deadline or filing period.

FAQs

Frequently asked questions

Do trading companies pay corporate tax in Dubai?

Yes. Mainland traders pay standard corporate tax on taxable profit above the nil-rate band, while free zone traders can access 0% on qualifying income if conditions are met.

Is income from selling to UAE customers taxable?

For free zone traders, sales to UAE mainland customers may be non-qualifying and taxed at 9%. For mainland traders, standard tax applies.

Can mainland sales cost a trader its 0%?

Yes. If non-qualifying revenue exceeds the de minimis limit, QFZP status can be at risk.

Should my trading company be free zone or mainland?

Free zone often suits export and re-export trade. Mainland often suits UAE market distribution. Some groups use both.

What deductions matter most for a trader?

Cost of goods sold, landed cost, freight, duties, inventory treatment and write-downs are central to accurate taxable profit.

How do I evidence that my trade is qualifying?

Keep clear records of goods movement, counterparties, invoices, contracts and whether the income is foreign, free zone or mainland.